Monday, June 23, 2014

Why Guys Have Troubles With Commitments

First baseman/DH Albert Pujols signed a ten-year, $240 million contract with the Angels after the 2011 season. The contract's back-loaded, paying Pujols $12 million in 2012, $16 million last year, $23 million this season, and $1 million more every year from 2015 to 2021. In 2021, he will be a 41-year-old making $30 million.

First point: If Pujols were to stop playing today, he'd be a first-ballot Hall of Famer. Or at least he should be. He has the seventh-highest slugging percentage (.597), the eighth-highest on-base plus slugging (exactly 1.000), and the 25th-most homers (508) of all time.

Second point: The contract hasn't worked out that well. Here are Pujols's numbers starting in his last of three MVP seasons, 2009:
Year Tm G AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI SB CS BB SO BA OBP SLG OPS OPS+
2009 ★ STL 160 568 124 186 45 1 47 135 16 4 115 64 .327 .443 .658 1.101 189
2010 ★ STL 159 587 115 183 39 1 42 118 14 4 103 76 .312 .414 .596 1.011 173
2011 STL 147 579 105 173 29 0 37 99 9 1 61 58 .299 .366 .541 .906 148
2012 LAA 154 607 85 173 50 0 30 105 8 1 52 76 .285 .343 .516 .859 138
2013 LAA 99 391 49 101 19 0 17 64 1 1 40 55 .258 .330 .437 .767 116
2014 LAA 72 290 40 74 16 0 16 44 2 0 23 36 .255 .315 .476 .791 123
Provided by Baseball-Reference.com: View Original Table
Generated 6/23/2014.

That's not pretty. 

Today at Hardball Talk, Aaron Gleeman noted:
Pujols’ power has remained strong throughout his overall struggles and his 16 home runs rank eighth among AL hitters, but that comes with a lowly .255 batting average and .315 on-base percentage. And after a decade of walking more often than he struck out for the Cardinals he’s whiffed 36 times compared to just 23 walks in 72 total games.
He’s been better than he was last season, but just barely, and overall Pujols looks nothing like the all-time great hitter he was in St. Louis. Sadly it was just a hot start for a banged-up 34-year-old with another seven seasons and $189 million left on his contract.

Insult to injury: Which of these two first basemen would you want?

PA AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI SB CS BB SO BA OBP SLG OPS TB
Player A 325 305 30 91 23 3 7 32 2 1 13 60 .298 .326 .462 .788 141
Player B 334 304 42 77 19 1 13 44 2 1 24 45 .253 .309 .451 .760 137
Generated 6/23/2014.

Player B has gone deep more, but has a markedly lower batting average, on base percentage, and slugging percentage. So we can reasonably expect that Player B's superior runs scored and driven in are a function of where he bats in the order than a reflection of skill, since Player A is pretty clearly the better hitter. Here's another stat: Adjusted for home park, Player A's on base plus slugging (OPS) is 29% better than average this year. Player B's is only 3% better.

Player A is St. Louis Cardinal first basemen this season. Player B is Los Angeles Angel first basemen this season. Primary Cardinals 1B Matt Adams is making $22,484,000 less than the primary Angels 1B this season.

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